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1 Nahfeld-Berechnungsmethode
Nahfeld-Berechnungsmethode f LICHT refracted near field method, refracted ray method (IEC 50-731-07-13)Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Nahfeld-Berechnungsmethode
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2 gebrochener Strahl
m < phys> ■ refracted ray -
3 Strahlenbrechungsmethode
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Strahlenbrechungsmethode
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4 brechen
to burst; to infringe; to rupture; to refract; to fracture; to break; to quarry;sich brechen(Wellen) to break* * *brẹ|chen ['brɛçn] pret brach [braːx] ptp gebro\#chen [gə'brɔxn]1. vt1) (= zerbrechen, herausbrechen) to break; Schiefer, Stein, Marmor to cut; Widerstand to overcome, to break; Licht to refract; (geh = pflücken) Blumen to pluck, to picksich/jdm den Arm brechen — to break one's/sb's arm
einer Flasche den Hals brechen — to crack( open) a bottle
das wird ihm das Genick or den Hals brechen (fig) — that will bring about his downfall
jdm die Treue brechen — to break trust with sb; (Liebhaber etc) to be unfaithful to sb
See:→ auch gebrochen, Bahn2. vi1) aux sein to breakseine Augen brachen (old, liter) — he passed away
mir bricht das Herz — it breaks my heart
zum Brechen or brechend voll sein — to be full to bursting
2)mit jdm/etw brechen — to break with sb/sth
3) (= sich erbrechen) to be sick, to throw up3. vr(Wellen) to break; (Lichtstrahl) to be refracted; (Schall) to rebound ( an +dat off)* * *1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) break2) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) break3) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) break4) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) break6) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) break7) (to break: The metal pipes (were) fractured.) fracture8) (to break or tear.) rupture9) (to cut or (cause to) break: A piece of the steel girder sheared off.) shear* * *bre·chen<bricht, brach, gebrochen>[ˈbrɛçn̩]I. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (zerbrechen)▪ etw \brechen to break sth2. (abbrechen)Zweige von den Bäumen \brechen to break twigs off treesSchiefer/Stein/Marmor \brechen to cut slate/stone/marble; (im Steinbruch) to quarry slate/stone/marbleeine Abmachung/einen Vertrag \brechen to break [or violate] an agreement/a contractseinen Eid \brechen to violate one's oathsein Schweigen \brechen to break one's silencejdm die Treue \brechen to break trust with sb5. (übertreffen)einen Rekord \brechen to break a record6. (niederkämpfen)8. (ablenken)▪ etw \brechen to refract stheinen Lichtstrahl \brechen to refract a ray of light; (abprallen lassen) to break the force of sthdie Brandung wurde von den Buhnen gebrochen the groynes broke the force of the surf9. (verletzen)jdm den Arm \brechen to break sb's arm10. (erbrechen)▪ etw \brechen to vomit sth11. BAUII. vi▪ mit jdm/etw \brechen to break with sb/stheine Tradition \brechen to break with [or away from] a tradition3. (sich erbrechen) to be sick, to throw up▪ sich akk [an etw dat] \brechen to break [against sth]; PHYS to be refracted [at sth]; (von Ruf, Schall) to rebound [off sth]* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) breaksich (Dat.) den Arm/das Genick brechen — break one's arm/neck
2) (abbauen) cut <marble, slate, etc.>6) (ugs.): (erbrechen) bring up2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein breakmir bricht das Herz — (fig.) it breaks my heart
2)3) mit sein4) (ugs.): (sich erbrechen) throw up3.* * *brechen; bricht, brach, hat bzw ist gebrochenA. v/t (hat)sich (dat)/jemandem den Arm etcjemandes Herz brechen break sb’s heart;jemandes Trotz brechen break sb’s defiance;3. fig (missachten) (Eid, Gesetz, Schwur, Streik, Vertrag, Waffenstillstand) break, violate;Ehe brechen commit adultery, be unfaithful;das Fasten brechen REL break fast;jemandem die Treue brechen be unfaithful to sb;ein Versprechen brechen break a promise;sein Wort brechen break one’s word;Bundesrecht bricht Landesrecht JUR, POL etwa: federal law is superior to ( oder overrides) regional law4. im Steinbruch: quarrydas Wasser bricht das Licht the water makes the light refract7. (falten, falzen) (Serviette, Bogen Papier) foldB. v/i1. (ist) break; Ast, Stock: snap; Arm, Bein, Knochen: break; Leder: crack (at the folds), rub; Seide: rub out in the folds, split, wear;ihre Augen brachen liter she passed away;jemandem bricht das Herz (bei etwas) sb’s heart is breaking (at the sight of s.th);es bricht mir das Herz, aber … iron I’m sorry to have to tell you3. (ist):in die Knie brechen give up;die Sonne brach durch die Wolken the sun broke through the clouds;ich muss brechen I have to be sick, I’m going to puke umg5.mit jemandem/etwas brechen break with sb/sth,mit einer Gewohnheit brechen break with tradition;mit der Vergangenheit brechen break with the past;mit seiner Familie völlig brechen break (off) contact with one’s familyC. v/r (hat)1. Wellen:2. OPT, PHYS, Licht etc: refract;das Licht bricht sich im Wasser (the) light refracts in water;* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) breaksich (Dat.) den Arm/das Genick brechen — break one's arm/neck
2) (abbauen) cut <marble, slate, etc.>5) (nicht einhalten) break <agreement, contract, promise, the law, etc.>6) (ugs.): (erbrechen) bring up2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein breakmir bricht das Herz — (fig.) it breaks my heart
2)3) mit sein4) (ugs.): (sich erbrechen) throw up3.* * *(Widerstand) v.to break down (resistance) v. v.(§ p.,pp.: brach, gebrochen)= to burst v.(§ p.,p.p.: burst)to crack v. -
5 brechen
bre·chen <bricht, brach, gebrochen> [ʼbrɛçn̩]vt haben1) (zer\brechen)etw \brechen to break sth; s. a. durchbrechen, zerbrechen2) (ab\brechen)Zweige von den Bäumen \brechen to break twigs off trees3) (spaltend ab\brechen)Schiefer/ Stein/Marmor \brechen to cut slate/stone/marble; ( im Steinbruch) to quarry slate/stone/marble4) (nicht [mehr] einhalten)seinen Eid \brechen to violate one's oath;sein Schweigen \brechen to break one's silence;jdm die Treue \brechen to break trust with sb5) ( übertreffen)einen Rekord \brechen to break a record6) ( niederkämpfen)8) ( ablenken)etw \brechen to refract sth;einen Lichtstrahl \brechen to refract a ray of light;( abprallen lassen) to break the force of sth;die Brandung wurde von den Buhnen gebrochen the groynes broke the force of the surf9) ( verletzen)jdm den Arm \brechen to break sb's arm10) (er\brechen)etw \brechen to vomit sthvimit jdm/etw \brechen to break with sb/sth;eine Tradition \brechen to break with [or away from] a tradition3) ( sich erbrechen) to be sick, to throw up
См. также в других словарях:
refracted ray — lūžęs spindulys statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. refracted ray vok. gebrochener Strahl, m rus. преломлённый луч, m pranc. rayon réfracté, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
Refracted ray — Преломлённый луч … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
refracted ray — see refraction (def. 2) … Medical dictionary
Ray (optics) — Ray of light redirects here. For other uses, see Ray of light (disambiguation). In optics, a ray is an idealized narrow beam of light. Rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system, by dividing the real light field up… … Wikipedia
Ray casting — is the use of ray surface intersection tests to solve a variety of problems in computer graphics. The term was first used in computer graphics in a 1982 paper by Scott Roth to describe a method for rendering CSG models. [Citation last1 = Roth |… … Wikipedia
Ray tracing (graphics) — In computer graphics, ray tracing is a technique for generating an image by tracing the path of light through pixels in an image plane. The technique is capable of producing a very high degree of photorealism; usually higher than that of typical… … Wikipedia
Ray tracing (physics) — In physics, ray tracing is a method for calculating the path of waves or particles through a system with regions of varying propagation velocity, absorption characteristics, and reflecting surfaces. Under these circumstances, wavefronts may bend … Wikipedia
extraordinary ray — /əkˌstrɔdənri ˈreɪ/ (say uhk.strawduhnree ray) noun 1. the part of a doubly refracted ray which does not obey the ordinary laws of refraction. 2. See ordinary ray …
ordinary ray — /ˈɔdənri reɪ/ (say awduhnree ray) noun the part of a doubly refracted ray which obeys the ordinary laws of refraction. Compare extraordinary ray …
extraordinary ray — Optics, Crystall. the part of a doubly refracted ray that has changed speed and vibrations in the principal plane of the crystal. [1870 75] * * * … Universalium
ordinary ray — Optics, Crystall. the part of a doubly refracted ray whose velocity within a crystal is the same in any direction. * * * … Universalium
